LORRAINE T. BENUTO, PH.D. · PSYCHOLOGIST

Evidence, adaptation,
and access to care.

We study how treatment evidence is generated, adapted, and delivered, and how these processes affect access, engagement, and clinical outcomes for populations underserved by existing systems.

Explore our research
The RAÍCES Lab: Research Advancing Implementation of Culturally Equitable Services, with a rainbow tree and roots

Research Advancing Implementation of
Culturally Equitable Services

RESEARCH CONTEXT

How systems shape
mental health care.

Language, treatment design, representation in research, and the organization of care shape who receives mental health services and whose needs those services meet.

The RAÍCES Lab examines these conditions alongside clinical mechanisms of distress. Our research focuses on Spanish-speaking and racially and ethnically minoritized communities and the systems that influence their care.

OUR RESEARCH PROGRAM

Evidence, implementation,
and mental health equity.

We identify gaps in the evidence base, test culturally responsive adaptations, and develop implementation strategies for minoritized communities.

Representation, adaptation, and delivery

The program examines who is represented in treatment research, how interventions fit the populations they serve, and how services are delivered.

Client and community context informs the entire program. We attend to cultural meaning and structural barriers while examining access, engagement, retention, and symptom reduction.

Research model: equity in the evidence base and innovation in delivery and mechanisms inform culturally responsive adaptation and implementation. Client and community context interacts with implementation, toward mental health equity measured through access, engagement, retention, and symptom reduction.
Dr. Benuto’s research model. Select the image to view it at full size.
01

Equity in the Evidence Base

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Whose experiences establish what counts as an evidence-based treatment?

We examine who was studied, how evidence was generated, and for whom treatments were validated. Systematic reviews address representation in trials of prolonged exposure, behavioral activation, coordinated specialty care for psychosis, the Unified Protocol, and parent management training.

Explore related publications
02

Culturally Responsive Adaptation & Implementation

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What makes an intervention acceptable, feasible, and meaningful in a particular context?

We study treatment acceptability, engagement, provider behavior, and cultural humility. This work examines culturally responsive clinical practices, interpreter–clinician collaboration, and the implementation of established interventions with Latinx communities.

Explore related publications
03

Innovation in Delivery & Mechanisms

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How can delivery change to reduce barriers while preserving the active ingredients of treatment?

We investigate telehealth, bilingual delivery, code-switching, and telenovela-based psychoeducation and intervention. These approaches connect language and emotional processes with practical questions about access and treatment participation.

Explore related publications
04

Racial Trauma & Structural Stress

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How does exposure to racism shape distress, emotional responding, and intervention targets?

This extension of the program examines race-based traumatic stress, emotional avoidance, distress tolerance, and trauma-related cognitions. It connects structural exposure with clinical mechanisms while keeping the source of harm in view.

Explore related publications

PEOPLE

Research team
and mentorship.

Dr. Benuto and her mentees at the National Latinx Psychological Association conference.

Dr. Benuto and her research trainees together at a National Latinx Psychological Association conference
Dr. Benuto and research trainees at the National Latinx Psychological Association conference.
Dr. Lorraine T. Benuto in a red blazer

Principal Investigator

Lorraine T.
Benuto, Ph.D.

Professor of Psychology
Loma Linda University

Meet Dr. Benuto at LLU

Clinical psychologist and implementation researcher studying treatment adaptation, service delivery, and barriers to care.

Dr. Benuto’s scholarship examines culturally responsive interventions, barriers to mental health treatment, and the experiences of racially and ethnically minoritized populations. Her work combines intervention research, mixed methods, and critical examination of the evidence base.

She earned her Ph.D. in Psychology at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas and completed her clinical internship at the VA Caribbean Healthcare System in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Before joining Loma Linda University in 2026, she served on the psychology faculty at the University of Nevada, Reno.

She founded La Clínica VIVA, a specialized clinic for Latinas, and THRIVE, a treatment program for survivors of domestic violence. Her record includes extensive student mentorship and edited volumes on culturally responsive assessment and clinical practice.

80+Peer-reviewed publicationsGoogle Scholar profile
8Edited books
37Book chapters

SELECTED SCHOLARSHIP

Publications by
research area.

Browse more on PubMed

Explore publications by the three pillars of the research program and its extension into racial trauma. Papers may contribute to more than one area.

RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE

Tools for culturally responsive clinical work.

EDITED VOLUME · 2017

Therapist’s Guide to Clinical Intervention

A toolkit for working with Spanish-speaking clients.

Find the book
EDITED VOLUME · 2020

Prejudice, Stigma, Privilege, and Oppression

A behavioral health handbook connecting social conditions and clinical work.

Find the book
EDITED VOLUME · 2020

Handbook of Cultural Factors in Behavioral Health

A guide for helping professionals attending to culture in service delivery.

Find the book

CONNECT WITH THE RAÍCES LAB

Research collaboration
and doctoral inquiries.

For research collaboration, community partnerships, or questions about doctoral research, connect through Loma Linda University’s Department of Psychology.

Dr. Benuto will be accepting graduate students for matriculation in Fall 2027. If you are interested in joining her lab, please email her at lbenuto@llu.edu. If you would like to apply to the doctoral program at Loma Linda University, you can apply here.

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